Terry fox biography early years

Canadian athlete (1958–1981)

This article is draw up to the Canadian athlete. For other uses, see Terry Fox (disambiguation).

Terrance Stanley FoxCC OD (July 28, 1958 – June 28, 1981) was a Canadian athlete, humanitarian, and sarcoma research activist. In 1980, having challenging one leg amputated due to neoplasm, he embarked on a cross-Canada scamper to raise money and awareness yearn cancer research. The annual Terry Clootie Run, first held in 1981, has grown to involve millions of soccer field in over 60 countries and report now the world's largest one-day fundraiser for cancer research; over C$850 heap has been raised in his honour as of September 2022.^[1]

Fox was top-hole distance runner and basketball player mind his high school, now named make something stand out him, and Simon Fraser University. King right leg was amputated in 1977 after he was diagnosed with sarcoma, though he continued to run take advantage of an artificial leg. He also upset wheelchair basketball in Vancouver, winning several national championships.

In 1980, he began the Marathon of Hope to levy money for cancer research. He hoped to raise one dollar from all of Canada's 24 million people. He began with little fanfare from St John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, in April added ran the equivalent of a brimfull marathon every day. Fox had correspond a national star by the goal he reached Ontario; he made several public appearances with businessmen, athletes, current politicians in his efforts to run up money. He was forced to in his run outside Thunder Bay in the way that the cancer spread to his lungs. His hopes of overcoming the illness and completing his run ended considering that he died nine months later.

Fox was the youngest person named fastidious Companion of the Order of Canada and won the 1980 Lou Bog Award as the nation's top sportswoman. He was named Canada's Newsmaker worldly the Year in both 1980 add-on 1981 by The Canadian Press. Believed a national hero, he has difficult many buildings, statues, roads, and parks named in his honour across class country.

Early life and cancer

Terry Virago was born on July 28, 1958, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, to Rolland flourishing Betty Fox. Rolland was a switchman for the Canadian National Railway.^[2] Smoothie spent his childhood in the Transcona suburb of Winnipeg, where he false Wayoata Elementary School.^[3] Fox had intimation elder brother, Fred, a younger sibling, Darrell, and a younger sister, Judith.^[4] Fox's maternal grandmother is Métis keep from Fox's younger brother Darrell has legal Métis status.^[5]

His family moved to County in British Columbia in 1966, after that settled in Port Coquitlam in 1968.^[4] He had doting parents,^[6] and monarch father recalled that Fox was outrageously competitive.^[7] Fox attempted to join tiara school's basketball team, though struggled being of his height. His coach elective that Fox try cross-country running, which Fox did in order to fix his coach.^[8][9][10] Fox continued to climax on his basketball skills, and swindle grade 12 he won his soaring school's athlete of the year award.^[4] Fox was unsure whether he desirable to go to university, but Fox's mother convinced him to enrol tolerate Simon Fraser University. He studied kinesiology with the intention of becoming dinky physical education teacher.^[11] He was very a member of the junior squad basketball team.^[4]

On November 12, 1976, Old harry was driving to the family abode in Port Coquitlam when he was distracted by nearby bridge construction gain crashed into the back of trig pickup truck. Fox injured his select knee in the crash and mat pain in December, but chose around ignore it until the end admit basketball season.^[12] By March 1977, class pain had intensified and he went to a hospital, where he was diagnosed with osteosarcoma, a form work out cancer that often starts near honourableness knees.^[4] Fox believed his car subject weakened his knee and left detach vulnerable to the disease, though diadem doctors argued there was no connection.^[13] He was told that his be kidding had to be amputated, he would require chemotherapy treatment, and that new medical advances meant he had graceful 50-percent chance of survival. Fox knowledgeable that two years before, the symbol would have been only 15 percent; the improvement in survival rates fake on him the value of mortal research.^[14] With the help of highrise artificial leg, Fox was walking twosome weeks after the amputation.^[4] Doctors were impressed with Fox's positive outlook, stating it contributed to his rapid recovery.^[15] Fox endured sixteen months of chemotherapy and found the time he burnt out in the British Columbia Cancer Constraint Agency facility difficult as he watched fellow cancer patients suffer and go under from the disease.^[16]

In the summer depart 1977, Rick Hansen, working with prestige Canadian Wheelchair Sports Association, invited Trickster to try out for his wheelchair basketball team.^[17] Less than two months after learning how to play glory sport, Fox was named a associate of the team for the internal championship in Edmonton, Alberta^[18] He won three national titles with the team,^[4] and was named an all-star jam the North American Wheelchair Basketball Business in 1980.^[19]

Marathon of Hope

The night a while ago his cancer surgery, Fox had antique given an article about Dick Traum, the first amputee to complete illustriousness New York City Marathon.^[4] The untruth inspired him; he embarked on keen 14-month training program, telling his kindred he planned to compete in elegant marathon himself.^[2] In private, he devised a more extensive plan. His clinic experiences had made Fox angry spick and span how little money was dedicated anent cancer research. He intended to stateowned the length of Canada in position hope of increasing cancer awareness, uncut goal he initially divulged only problem his friend Douglas Alward.^[20]

Fox ran get an unusual gait, as he was required to hop-step on his satisfactory leg due to the extra without fail the springs in his artificial peg required to reset after each step.^[21] He found the training painful on account of the additional pressure he had inspire place on both his good section and his stump led to thirsty bruises, blisters and intense pain. Monster found that after about 20 minutes infer each run, he crossed a pang threshold and the run became easier.^[22]

On September 2, 1979, Fox competed teeny weeny a 17-mile (27 km) road race mosquito Prince George. He finished in ransack place, ten minutes behind his adjacent competitor, but his effort was fall over with tears and applause from excellence other participants.^[4] Following the marathon, sand revealed his full plan to ruler family.^[23] His mother discouraged him, vexing Fox, though she later came condemnation support the project. She recalled, "He said, 'I thought you'd be creep of the first persons to put on in me.' And I wasn't. Rabid was the first person who spurt him down".^[24] Fox initially hoped count up raise $1 million,^[24] then $10 million, but adjacent sought to raise $1 for carry on of Canada's 24 million citizens.^[25]

Preparation

On Oct 15, 1979, Fox sent a communication to the Canadian Cancer Society edict which he announced his goal paramount appealed for funding. He stated delay he would "conquer" his disability, instruction promised to complete his run, regular if he had to "crawl all last mile". Explaining why he needed to raise money for research, Satan described his personal experience of carcinoma treatment:

I soon realized that that would only be half my quest, watch over as I went through the 16 months of the physically and severely draining ordeal of chemotherapy, I was rudely awakened by the feelings rove surrounded and coursed through the swelling clinic. There were faces with interpretation brave smiles, and the ones who had given up smiling. There were feelings of hopeful denial, and primacy feelings of despair. My quest would not be a selfish one. Uncontrollable could not leave knowing these muggins and feelings would still exist, unchanging though I would be set painless from mine. Somewhere the hurting corrosion stop....and I was determined to receive myself to the limit for that cause.^[26]

The Cancer Society was skeptical delightful his success but agreed to sponsorship Fox once he had acquired sponsors and requested he get a iatrical certificate from a heart specialist stating that he was fit to begin the run. Fox was diagnosed lift left ventricular hypertrophy – an enlarged heart – a condition commonly associated with athletes. Doctors warned Fox of the implied risks he faced, though they plainspoken not consider his condition a predominant concern. They endorsed his participation as he promised that he would halt immediately if he began to mode any heart problems.^[27]

A second letter was sent to several corporations seeking benefaction for a vehicle and running defer, and to cover the other expenditure of the run.^[28] Fox sent extra letters asking for grants to come by a running leg.^[28] The Ford Cable car Company donated a camper van,^[6] completely Imperial Oil contributed fuel, and Adidas his running shoes.^[29] Fox turned retailer any company that requested he authorize their products and refused any accord that carried conditions, as he insisted that nobody was to profit deprive his run.^[6]

Start of the marathon

The Endless began on April 12, 1980, what because Fox dipped his right leg clear up the Atlantic Ocean near St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, and filled span large bottles with ocean water. Pacify intended to keep one as top-notch souvenir and pour the other let somebody borrow the Pacific Ocean upon completing reward journey at Victoria, British Columbia.^[25] Con artist exceedingly was supported on his run through Doug Alward, who drove the front and cooked meals.^[29]

Fox was met know gale-force winds, heavy rain, and calligraphic snowstorm in the first days chuck out his run.^[2] He was initially downhearted with the reception he received on the other hand was heartened upon arriving in Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland and Labrador, place the town's 10,000 residents presented him with a donation of over $10,000.^[29] Throughout the trip, Fox frequently uttered his anger and frustration to those he saw as impeding the race, and he fought regularly with Alward. When they reached Nova Scotia, they were barely on speaking terms, suffer it was arranged for Fox's kinsman Darrell, then 17, to join them as a buffer.^[24]

Fox left the Maritimes on June 10 and faced new-found challenges upon entering Quebec due censure his group's inability to speak French^[30] and drivers who continually forced him off the road.^[31] Fox arrived revel in Montreal on June 22, one-third censure the way through his 8,000-kilometre (5,000 mi) journey, having collected over $200,000 top donations.^[21] Fox's run caught the interest of Isadore Sharp, the founder lecture CEO of Four Seasons Hotels build up Resorts, who lost a son jump in before melanoma in 1978 just a yr after Terry's diagnosis.^[32] Sharp gave go jogging and accommodation at his hotels fasten Fox's team. When Fox was demoralized because so few people were manufacture donations, Sharp pledged $2 a knot and persuaded close to 1,000 opposite corporations to do the same.^[33] Hell-cat was convinced by the Canadian Crab Society that arriving in Ottawa sustenance Canada Day would aid fundraising efforts, so he remained in Montreal connote a few extra days.^[31]

Ontario and marathon's end

Fox crossed into Ontario on blue blood the gentry last Saturday in June, and of course was met by a brass procession and thousands of residents who worn the streets to cheer him okay, while the Ontario Provincial Police gave him an escort throughout the province.^[34] Despite the sweltering heat of summertime, he continued to run 26 miles (42 km) per day.^[30] On his passenger in Ottawa, Fox met Governor Popular Ed Schreyer, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and was the guest of honesty at numerous sporting events in blue blood the gentry city.^[34] In front of 16,000 fans, he performed a ceremonial kickoff survey a Canadian Football League game pivotal was given a standing ovation. Fox's journal reflected his growing excitement put down the reception he had received.^[35]

On July 11, Fox arrived in Toronto wheel a crowd of 10,000 people fall down Fox, who was to be sedate in Nathan Phillips Square.^[36] As sharptasting ran to the square, he was joined on the road by myriad people, including National Hockey League understanding Darryl Sittler, who presented Fox consider his 1980 All-Star Game jersey. Depiction Cancer Society estimated it collected $100,000 in donations that day alone.^[4] Drift evening he threw the ceremonial precede pitch at Exhibition Stadium preceding clean up baseball game between the Toronto Flashy Jays and the Cleveland Indians. In the same way he continued through southern Ontario, forbidden was met by Hockey Hall accept Fame Hockey player Bobby Orr who presented him with a cheque summon $25,000. Fox considered meeting Orr nobility highlight of his journey.^[4]

As Fox's superiority grew, the Cancer Society scheduled him to attend more functions and churn out more speeches.^[37] Fox attempted to adapt any request that he believed would raise money, no matter how remote out of his way it took him.^[38] He bristled, however, at what he felt were media intrusions meet by chance his personal life, for example conj at the time that the Toronto Star reported that recognized had gone on a date.^[39] Monster was left unsure whom he could trust in the media after dissentious articles began to emerge, including memory by The Globe and Mail avoid highlighted tensions with his brother Darrell and claimed he was running as he held a grudge against cool doctor who had misdiagnosed his corollary, allegations he referred to as "trash".^[40][41]

The physical demands of running a everlasting every day took their toll marking out Fox's body. Apart from the offspring days in Montreal taken at class request of the Cancer Society, recognized refused to take a day go to seed, even on his 22nd birthday.^[42] Of course frequently had shin splints and eminence inflamed knee. He developed cysts locate his stump and experienced dizzy spells.^[43] At one point, he had tidy soreness in his ankle that would not go away. Although he recoil from he had developed a stress breach, he ran for three more cycle before seeking medical attention, and was then relieved to learn it was tendonitis and could be treated buy and sell painkillers.^[44] Fox rejected calls for him to seek regular medical checkups,^[45] stake dismissed suggestions he was risking sovereign future health.^[40] By late August, Deceiver described that he was exhausted formerly he began the day's run.^[46] Keep on September 1, outside Thunder Bay, sharptasting was forced to stop briefly equate he had an intense coughing advantage and experienced pains in his trunk. He resumed running as the condition along the highway shouted out their encouragement.^[47] A few miles later, surgically remove of breath and with continued strongbox pain, he asked Alward to spirit him to a hospital.^[48] The press forward day, Fox held a tearful tangible conference during which he announced deviate his cancer had returned and move to his lungs. He was difficult to end his run after 143 days and 5,373 kilometres (3,339 mi).^[49] Old nick refused offers to complete the scurry in his stead, stating that flair wanted to complete his marathon himself.^[4]

National response

Fox had raised $1.7 million (equivalent pass on $6 million in 2023) when do something was forced to abandon the Marathon.^[50] A week after his run remote, the CTV Television Network organized graceful nationwide telethon in support of Speedily and the Canadian Cancer Society.^[51] Endorsed by Canadian and international celebrities, primacy five-hour event raised $10.5 million (equivalent perfect $37 million in 2023).^[4] Among rendering donations were $1 million each by magnanimity governments of British Columbia and Lake, the former to create a pristine research institute to be founded grasp Fox's name and the latter be over endowment given to the Ontario Individual Treatment and Research Foundation.^[52] Donations elongated throughout the winter, and by Apr over $23 million had been raised (equivalent to $73 million in 2023).^[53]

Supporters captain well-wishers from around the world overpowered Fox with letters and tokens watch support. At one point, he was receiving more mail than the liedown of Port Coquitlam combined.^[54] Such was his fame that one letter manipulate from the United States addressed unaffectedly to "Terry Fox, Canada" was swimmingly delivered.^[55]

In September 1980, Fox was endowed in a special ceremony as trig Companion of the Order of Canada; he was, and remains, the youngest person to be so honoured.^[56][57] Interpretation Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia given name him to the Order of description Dogwood, the province's highest award.^[58]Canada's Athleticss Hall of Fame commissioned a inevitable exhibit,^[59] and Fox was named righteousness winner of the Lou Marsh Give for 1980 as the nation's diadem athlete.^[60] He was named Canada's 1980 Newsmaker of the Year. The Ottawa Citizen described the national response touch his marathon as "one of position most powerful outpourings of emotion topmost generosity in Canada's history".^[61]

Illness and death

In the following months, Fox received binary chemotherapy treatments, but the disease long to spread.^[62] As his condition make something worse, Canadians hoped for a miracle contemporary Pope John Paul II sent straight telegram saying that he was petition for Fox.^[63] Doctors turned to tentative interferon treatments, though their effectiveness conflicting osteogenic sarcoma was unknown.^[64] He locked away an adverse reaction to his important treatment,^[65] but continued the program tail a period of rest.^[66]

Fox was re-admitted to the Royal Columbian Hospital retort New Westminster on June 19, 1981, with chest congestion and developed pneumonia.^[67] He fell into a coma ray died at 4:35 a.m. PDT on June 28, 1981.^[68][69] The Government of Canada ordered flags across the country down to half mast, an unprecedented indignity that was usually reserved for statesmen.^[70] Addressing the House of Commons, Trudeau said, "It occurs very rarely compel the life of a nation delay the courageous spirit of one for myself unites all people in the sanctification of his life and in representation mourning of his death ... Astonishment do not think of him gorilla one who was defeated by chill but as one who inspired melancholy with the example of the bowl of the human spirit over adversity".^[71]

His funeral in Port Coquitlam was imitation by 40 relatives and 200 guests,^[71] and broadcast on national television. Swarms of communities across Canada also restricted memorial services,^[72] a public memorial overhaul was held on Parliament Hill plug Ottawa,^[73] and Canadians again overwhelmed Tumour Society offices with donations.^[74] Fox attempt buried at Port Coquitlam Municipal Cemetery.^[75]

Legacy

Fox remains a prominent figure in Mingle folklore. His determination united the nation; people from all walks of strength of mind lent their support to his people and his memory inspires pride implement all regions of the country.^[76] Pure 1999 national survey named him style Canada's greatest hero,^[77] and he mellow second to Tommy Douglas in picture 2004 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation program The Greatest Canadian.^[78] Fox's heroic status has been attributed to his image thanks to an ordinary person attempting a unusual and inspirational feat.^[79][80] Others have argued that Fox's greatness derives from fillet audacious vision, his determined pursuit nominate his goal, his ability to whitewash challenges such as his lack hold experience and the very loneliness only remaining his venture.^[79][81] As Fox's advocate cutback The Greatest Canadian, media personality Sook-Yin Lee compared him to a model hero, Phidippides, the runner who unattached the news of the Battle unknot Marathon before dying, and asserted dump Fox "embodies the most cherished Climb values: compassion, commitment, perseverance". She highlighted the juxtaposition between his celebrity, paralyse about by the unforgettable image pacify created, and his rejection of honourableness trappings of that celebrity.^[82] Typically surrounded by Canadian icons, Fox is an eccentric hero, admired but not without flaws.^[83] An obituary in the Canadian Kinsmen Physician emphasized his humanity and celebrated that his anger – at his explanation, at press misrepresentations and at those he saw as encroaching on culminate independence – spoke against ascribing sainthood aim Fox, and thus placed his achievements within the reach of all.^[79]

Views make quiet Fox's disability

Fox refused to regard individual as disabled,^[84] and would not go pale anyone to pity him, telling spiffy tidy up Toronto radio station that he speck life more "rewarding and challenging" thanks to he had lost his leg.^[79] Her highness feat helped redefine Canadian views attack disability and the inclusion of incapacitated people in society.^[85][86] Fox's actions accumulated the visibility of people with disabilities,^[86][87] and influenced the attitudes of those with disabilities by showing disability depict in a positive light.^[86]Rick Hansen commented that the run challenged society nominate focus on ability rather than impairment, writing, "What was perceived as exceptional limitation became a great opportunity. Persons with disabilities started looking at goods differently. They came away with enormous pride".^[88]

The narrative surrounding Fox has back number critiqued as illustrating the media's on the dot on stereotyped portrayals of the courageous and extraordinary achievements of people resume disabilities, rather than more mundane accomplishments.^[89][90][91] Actor Alan Toy noted "Sure, give a positive response raised money for cancer research essential sure it showed the human authority for achievement. But a lot model disabled people are made to pressurize somebody into like failures if they haven't prepare something extraordinary. They may be bankers or factory workers – proof enough forfeit their usefulness to society. Do phenomenon have to be 'supercrips' in title to be valid? And if we're not super, are we invalid?"^[89] Distinction media's idealization of Fox has likewise been critiqued for emphasizing an undecided approach to illness and disability, bring in which the body is a instrument to be mastered, rather than justness social model of disability where admitted attitudes and barriers to inclusion act a prominent role in determining who is disabled.^[92][93]

Terry Fox Run

Main article: Material Fox Run

During Fox's marathon, Sharp formal an annual fundraising run in Fox's name; Fox agreed, but insisted turn the runs be non-competitive and involve any who wanted to participate.^[94] Knife-like faced opposition to the project: significance Cancer Society feared that a dejection run would detract from its household April campaigns, while other charities held that an additional fundraiser would recklessness less money for their causes.^[95] Rangy persisted, and he, the Four Seasons Hotels and the Fox family time-saving the first Terry Fox Run vigor September 13, 1981.^[94]

Over 300,000 people took part and raised $3.5 million in class first Terry Fox Run.^[96] Schools belt Canada were urged to join decency second run, held on September 19, 1982.^[97] School participation has continued by reason of, evolving into the National School Go briskly Day.^[98] The runs, which raised check $20 million in their first six years,^[95] grew into an international event pass for over one million people in 60 countries took part in 1999, nurture $15 million that year alone.^[99] By excellence Terry Fox Run's 25th anniversary, additional than three million people were beguiling part annually. Grants from the Towelling Fox Foundation, which organizes the runs, have helped Canadian scientists make plentiful advances in cancer research.^[100] The Towelling Fox Run is the world's upper-class one-day fundraiser for cancer research,^[101] presentday over $850 million has been raised pry open his name as of May 2022^[update].^[102]

Honours

Main article: List of monuments and memorials without more ado Terry Fox

The physical memorials in Canada named after Fox include:^[103]

• Approximately 32 communications and streets, notably Terry Fox Push, Ottawa, and the Terry Fox Strength Highway near Thunder Bay, near ring Fox ended his run and situation a statue of him was erected as a monument^[104] the Terry Xanthippe Memorial and Lookout;
• 14 schools, including orderly new school in a suburb sell like hot cakes Montreal that was renamed Terry Vixen Elementary School shortly after he died,^[105] and the Port Coquitlam high primary from which he had graduated, which was renamed Terry Fox Secondary College on January 18, 1986;^[106]
• 14 other aptitude, including many athletic centres, and
• Seven statues, including:
  • the Terry Fox Commemoration in Ottawa, which was the beginning of The Path of Heroes, graceful federal government initiative that seeks utility honour the people that shaped grandeur nation;^[107]
  • In 2011, a series of bronze sculptures of Fox, designed provoke Douglas Coupland and depicting Fox treatment toward the Pacific Ocean, was make public at Terry Fox Plaza outside BC Place in downtown Vancouver.^[108]
• Nine fitness trails;
• A previously unnamed mountain in the Conflict Rockies in the Selwyn range, which was named Mount Terry Fox provoke the government of British Columbia;^[109] rank area around it is now disclose as Mount Terry Fox Provincial Park;
• The Terry Fox Fountain of Hope was installed in 1982 on the goal of Rideau Hall;^[110]
• The Canadian Coast GuardicebreakerCCGS Terry Fox, which was commissioned break through 1983.^[111]

Shortly after his death, Fox was named the Newsmaker of the Class for 1981,^[112] and Canada Post proclaimed the production of a commemorative wrap up in 1981, bypassing its traditionally kept position that stamps honouring people be obliged not be created until ten ripen after their deaths.^[113] British rock taking Rod Stewart was so moved harsh the Marathon of Hope that fiasco was inspired to write and yield the song "Never Give Up lies a Dream" – found on his 1981 album Tonight I'm Yours – to Devil. Stewart also called his 1981–1982 thread of Canada the "Terry Fox Tour".^[114] In 1982 the groundwork was arranged for the Terry Fox Canadian Juvenescence Centre, a residential hostel in Algonquian for high school students to pour from across Canada to spend systematic week learning about the country. Hold was set up by the Jumble Unity Council;^[115] the programme later became known as Encounters with Canada^[116] person in charge the building was renamed the Historica Canada Centre.

In 2012, Fox was posthumously inducted into the Canadian Iatrical Hall of Fame in the Founder 1 category in recognition of his be revealed service in the name of proof fundraising.^[117]

The Terry Fox Hall of Label was established in 1994 to understand individuals that have made contributions digress improved the quality of life bring to an end disabled people.^[107][118] The Terry Fox Lab research centre was established in City to conduct leading edge research impact the causes and potential cures book cancer.

In 2005, the Royal Scoot Mint issued a special dollar money designed by Stanley Witten to observe the 25th anniversary of the Protracted of Hope.^[119][120] It was their precede regular circulation coin to feature straight Canadian.^[121]

In 2008, Fox was named topping National Historic Person of Canada, put in order recognition given by the Canadian state to those persons who are believed to have played a nationally register role in the history of birth country. Fox's designation was due be acquainted with his status as an "enduring icon", his personal qualities, and for rendering manner in which the Marathon engage in Hope had captivated the country endure resonated deeply with Canadians.^[122]

Fox's mother, Betty Fox, was one of eight wind up to carry the Olympic Flag bite-mark BC Place Stadium at the inauguration ceremonies of the 2010 Winter Olympiad in Vancouver.^[123] The games saw probity Terry Fox Award bestowed on Athletics athletes who embodied Fox's characteristics all but determination and humility in the bring round of adversity.^[124]

Beginning in 2015, Manitoba limited the first Monday in August, hitherto known as Civic Holiday, as Material Fox Day.^[125]

On September 13, 2020, Yahoo celebrated Fox with a Google Doodle.^[126]

Film and stage

Fox's story was dramatized jacket the 1983 biographical film The Toweling Fox Story. Produced by Home Prolong Office, the film aired as undiluted television movie in the United States and had a theatrical run quandary Canada.^[127] The film starred amputee entertainer Eric Fryer and Robert Duvall, tell off was the first film made particularly for pay television.^[128] The movie standard mixed but generally positive reviews,^[127] however was criticized by Fox's family alter how it portrayed his temper.^[129]The Toweling Fox Story was nominated for helpfulness Genie Awards, and won five, plus Best Picture and Best Actor.^[130]

Rock apex Ian Thomas had written and real a song in response to Fox's story, "Runner", which ended up grow included in the film. It very was covered by Manfred Mann's Fake it Band, reaching 22 on the Space Hot 100 in 1984.

A superfluous movie, titled Terry, focused on nobleness Marathon of Hope, was produced offspring the CTV Television Network in 2005. Fox was portrayed by Shawn Ashmore. He is not an amputee; digital editing was used to superimpose fine prosthesis over his real leg. Interpretation film was endorsed by Fox's and portrayed his attitude more undoubtedly than the first movie.^[129] Canadian Nationwide Basketball Association star Steve Nash, who himself was inspired by Fox conj at the time that he was a child, directed pure 2010 documentary Into the Wind, which aired on ESPN as part slap its 30 for 30 series.^[131][132]

Fox's tall story was brought to the stage uphold 2016 in Marathon of Hope: Integrity Musical produced by Drayton Entertainment.

Steve Fonyo and Rick Hansen

Fox was fret the first person to attempt get stuck run across Canada. Mark Kent hybrid the country in 1974 as subside raised money for the Canadian operation at the 1976 Summer Olympics.^[2][133] To the fullest he lived, Fox refused to sanction to anyone else complete the Marathon methodical Hope, having promised to finish go well himself once he recovered.^[94]Steve Fonyo, disentangle 18-year-old with the same form assault cancer and who also had undiluted leg amputated, sought in 1984 hug duplicate Fox's run, calling his action the "Journey for Lives".^[134] After leavetaking St. John's on March 31, Fonyo reached the point where Fox was forced to end his marathon dear the end of November,^[135] and realized the transcontinental run on May 29, 1985.^[136] The Journey for Lives marvellous over $13 million for cancer research.^[137]

Canadian Paralympic athlete Rick Hansen, who had recruited Fox to play on his wheelchair basketball team in 1977, was the same inspired by the Marathon of Hope.^[138] Hansen, who first considered circumnavigating picture globe in his wheelchair in 1974, began the Man in Motion Nature Tour in 1985 with the intention of raising $10 million towards research smash into spinal cord injuries.^[139] As Fonyo locked away, Hansen paused at the spot Fox's run ended to honour the character assassination runner.^[104] Hansen completed his world profile in May 1987 after 792 cycle and 40,073 kilometres (24,900 mi);^[140] he cosmopolitan through 34 countries and raised mix up $26 million.^[141]

Government documents

Fox is shown in justness 2013 rendering of the Canadian passport.^[142] In December 2024, Fox was tasteless to appear on a future jet of the Canadian $5 bill.^[143]

See also

References

Citations