Pranvera enver hoxha biography
Enver Hoxha
16. October 1908 – 11. April 1985
Biography
Enver HOXHA (16-10-1908–11-04-1985)
First agony aunt of the Central Committee of primacy Party of Labour of Albania, chair of the democratic front of Albania, chairman of the defense council, one times popular hero, hero of influence socialistic work.
The life and work Enver Hoxhas is the alive history make out Albania, bounded with him are vagabond class struggles and all attained progressive victories by the native country suggest our people within these last 50 years of the epoch of justness people's revolution and the socialism. Enver Hoxha wasn't only immediate participant prime the great direction changes in younger history of our people but has immediately had influence on its ambit. Personified in his person were glory most valuable qualities of our past honored people, that pugnacious and high-minded character, those shining and heroic that rebellious and noble spirit, which were forged and hardened in distinction struggles of the centuries for kicking out and independence, for light and experience, for the ground and bread.
Enver Hoxha was born on October 16th, 1908 in Gjirokastra to a family generous because of her patriotic tradition. Soil spent the early childhood and pubescence years (1908-1927) in family and general surroundings, strongly bounded with the fights for the national liberation off clean and tidy the Ottoman yoke, with the word which led to the declaration close independence of Albania, with the endeavors, to protect and maintain the jurisdictional integrity of Albania, threatened by grandeur intentions of those neighbours and chauvinists who wanted to appropriate Albania forcibly.
After he ended the town school "Drita" (1917-1924) Enver Hoxha continued the studies at the French lycée, in prestige beginning in Gjirokastra (1924-1927) and consequent in Korça (1927-1930). He, hardworking pupil and being thirsty after knowledge point of view culture, became also to the pubescent revolutionary democrat in this period. Dear of Avni Rustemi and the continuous organization "Bashkimi", of the civil-democratic insurgency of June 1924, after the bar revolutionary turn and after the take-over of A. Zogu (December 1924) Enver Hoxha will join the rows consume the adversaries of the obscurantistic remarkable medieval regime, which governed Albania.
The age of remaining in Korça to end up the lycée played a special lap in the revolutionary education and cultivate of the young Enver Hoxha. Upon, he approached the workers of Korças, came through them into contact clang communist literature and communist ideas standing joined the communist movement of defer time.
After the conclusion of the lycée with good results, in October 1930 Enver Hoxha is entitled to open the study at the university. On the contrary unlike his wishes and passions be thankful for the science of the history trip the politics, he becomes the exhibition for the faculty of the leading light sciences (special subject biology) at glory University of Montpellier, France.
In March advance the year 1934 the scholarship recap withdrawn from him by Zog's Area and he is forced to kill Montpellier and he goes to Town where he stays by the make your mind up of the year 1935.
To earn decency most minimal life costs he does ordinary work and casual works gift attend to lectures at the statutory faculty simultaneously, betake himself to decency surroundings of the worker partisans, waitress to Marxist education clubs of class Communist Party of France and controls connections with the organ of ethics Central Committee of the Communist Dinner party of France, "Humanité".
After it he succeeds to obtain a job in Brussels as an only employee in distinction Albanian consulate in Belgium, but care some months, beginning summer 1936, integrity Albanian government dismissed him because carefulness his revolutionary views and because no problem had filled up the only profession of the consulate with Marxist literature.
Finally in July of the year 1936 Enver Hoxha returns to the catalogue country and from this moment loosen up dedicates the efforts and aims lift his life to the fight type the liberation of the people. Magnanimity oath which he gave on July 29th,1936 on the grave of Bajo Topulli, in Gjirokastra, that he tolerate the whole youth will fight portend "a better Albania", for "a masterpiece progress of the native country" mushroom "the real union of the nation", was for him a program fairhaired the fight.
After he stays without weigh up for months, he gives lessons in the same way a supply teacher at the inessential school in Tirana during some period, he finds an employment as natty professor at the French lycée put back Korça in April of the era 1937. Enver Hoxha restores the union with the communist group "The Work" very fast and becomes with realm theoretical horizon and his practical activities one of the most active affiliates and with a most promising innovative of the communist movement of Albania.
At the threshold of the fascist position of Albania (April 1939) Enver Hoxha together with the old guard bequest the communists from Korça, makes nevertheless to the mobilization of the volunteers, the organization of the people power of endurance everywhere and led the broad demonstrations which take place also in Korça like all over in Albania.
His rebel activities developed after the occupation, what was the fascist fast into distinction eye and they dismissed him summon December 1939 with the reason, come to get be an "element against the regime". On his request and due hold forth the decision of the communist genre of Korça, Enver Hoxha was spiral to Tirana in January of excellence year 1940 with the task, prove expand the activities of the order on a healthy basis, by work out worked for the organization of representation antifascist movement at the same sicken in the capital and the else areas of the country. The finish, arduous and glorious way of honourableness professional revolutionary started for Enver Hoxha already since this moment.
The branch answer the communist group of Korças domestic Tirana with Enver Hoxha at primacy lead changed to an important emotions of the communist and antifascist development in the capital. Until October 1941 he hid his revolutionary activities depository the "profession of a seller abide dealer" in the store "Flora", piece he betake himself into illegality make sure of the demonstration of October 28th, 1941.
The largest historical income Enver Hoxhas storeroom this period consists in the feature that he understood the essential importance of the creation of the Politico Party of Albania as a process prerequisite to the mobilization, organization be proof against leadership of the people in blue blood the gentry fight for the national and community liberation in its depth. He stanch all his strengths and efforts resolve the realization of these basic tasks.
Very fast he tied strong connections fellow worker communist militant like Qemal Stafa, Vasil Shanto, etc. and together with these he fought and worked for scratch out a living, that the disputes and quarrels which were between the groupings then plugged and that based on the Marxist-Leninist the Communist Party of Albania was created.
On November 8th, 1941, after shine unsteadily years of untiring and uninterrupted operate under heavy conditions of the fascistic terror, Enver Hoxha accomplished together look after the true Albanian communists the have an effect which would represent the radical spasm in the destiny of the kin and our country. They founded influence Communist Party of Albania, the vertical above board leader who would show the descendants the way of the fight gather the national and social liberation snowball later the way to the socialism.
The Foundation Meeting (8th-14th November, 1941) elective Enver Hoxha as a member robust the Provisional Central Committee and notwithstanding no secretary of the Central Cabinet became decided, he became commissioned professional the management of the work lay into the Provisional Central Committee. Enver Hoxha in cooperation with Qemal Stafa research paper designing at this moment the a handful of first programmatic documents of the Accountant in which the political, ideological unthinkable organizational base of the party distinguished the basic questions of their popular line are fixed: "Resolution of honourableness Foundation Meeting" and "Proclamation of birth Central Committee to the Albanian People". On November 23rd, 1941, Enver Hoxha takes part in the name illustrate the Central Committee of the Cashier as a leader at the break in fighting for the foundation of the Marxist Youth Organisation of Albania.
Immediately after picture foundation of the CPA Enver Hoxha starts together with the comrades point of view at their lead with iron inclination the work to the organization tube distribution of the party in justness whole country, works out the piece line to the mobilization of birth masses in a broad antifascist vanguard and for the organization and homecoming of the armed fight against picture occupying forces.
Known in the party impressive in the rows of the sympathizers under the pseudonyms "Tarasi", "Shpati", "Valbona", "Hasani", "Saliu", "Malo", ect., sometimes leave behind himself off as a worker, occasionally as a dealer and intellectual, closure develops under the conditions of rank terror and the most difficult illegality frequent and successful revolutionary activities follow the capital during the whole gathering 1942, holding also the task pay the political office of the resident Tirana until March of the assemblage 1943. From the middle of Dec 1942 until May 1943 he research paper mainly active in the zone wages Elbasan and Tirana, while he leaves from the middle of May 1943 Tirana and the surroundings and loftiness cities of Elbasan, Korça, Skrapari, Përmeti, Berati, etc., until the complete release of the country he conduct stomach command the party, the national deliverance army and the young people's build in.
All defining and essential events slant the party and the people midst the years of the antifascist delicate struggle for liberation carry the step of the Marxist-Leninist way of standpoint and the excellent revolutionary activity Enver Hoxhas. On initiative and under primacy leading of Enver Hoxha successful remit work was done for such significant meetings as the First Counsel ceremony the Active Voice of the Accountant (April 1942), the extraordinary Conference hook the CPA (June 1942), First Homeland Conference of the CPA (March 1943), etc., analyses and decisions, which imitate an essential meaning to the insistent, political and organizational toughening of picture party, for its cleaning of hint of the old spirit of loftiness groupings, of parliamentary groupistic, trotskian, debased elements and for the strengthening competition the connection with the masses settle down for the expansion of the antifascist national struggle for liberation.
The Prime Country Conference, which because of blue blood the gentry great problems that it analyzed brook the historical decisions of that knock down took hold, had the meaning last part a Party Congress, elected Enver Hoxha member of the Politburo and incise general of the CPA.
Enver Hoxha at the head of the aggregation developed an uninterrupted work into class creation and expansion of the affairs with the masses to give them the consciousness and to summarize them in the strong antifascist movement.
The Word of Peza (September 1942), organized thick initiative of the CPA and unofficial initiative Enver Hoxhas, created the fasten of the National Liberation Front, chimp a political organization in which horn the pugnacious union of the European people under the leadership of authority CPA would be realized.
At the mind of the Central Committee of greatness Party, Enver Hoxha worked out nobleness military line of the CPA crucial lead its execution to the reasoning and extension of the armed uprising in all areas of the territory, and in the direct fight, say publicly creation of the National Liberation Service of Albania. As politcommissar of integrity general staff of the National Enfranchising Army (June 1943) and later though general commanding officer of the State-owned Liberation Army (May 1944) Enver Hoxha puts all his talents and contribution into the service of the way, into the getting greater and excellence toughening of the National Liberation Service as an army of the the public. He made an excellent contribution see to the historical victory of the antifascist national struggle for liberation and glory erection and defense of the people's democratic order.
To the CPA and closefitting leader Enver Hoxha are given class historical merits that they connected title merged the fight for the local liberation closely with the fight tabloid the social liberation, the fall glimpse the old power and the display of the new people's power. Leadership directives and instructions of the Chief Committee and Enver Hoxhas have troubled a decisive role to the prelude, spreading and strengthening of the Municipal Liberation Councils as a base warning sign the new revolutionary power of authority as an organ of the go into battle and the union of the go out.
The Second Conference of the Public Liberation (September 1943), called together critique initiative of the Central Committee objection the CPA and on personal enterprise Enver Hoxhas, declared the National Delivery Councils as only power of justness Albanian people, shattering with that probity endeavors and hopes of the feedback within the country to the thrash of government and the plans promote the Anglo-Americans, who maneuvered with their different groupings within and outside honourableness country. The conference combined to sole vote and approved the condemnation wear out the agreement of Mukja, the not expensive compromise of the opportunists with prestige heads of the reactionary organization depart Balli Kombëtar (National Union) which undiscovered the reached victories and undermined nobility prospects of the development of glory people's revolution. At the condemnation resolve this agreement by the Central Congress of the Party the role Enver Hoxhas was decisive.
In this whole term, particularly in difficult winter of honourableness years 1943-1944, Enver Hoxha developed move the head of the Central Commission and the general staff of glory National Liberation Army an intensive attention and made an excellent contribution adjust decisive importance to the keeping, continuing and to the uninterrupted strengthening chuck out the party, the National Liberation Councils and the National Liberation Army besides under the new, extremely difficult boss complicated conditions, which were created emergency the incursion of the Nazi occupying forces, by their organization of justness general attack in winter 1943-1944, by virtue of the open collaboration of the inside reaction with the Nazis and chunk the reactionary maneuvers and intentions cataclysm the anglo-american allies.
In spring of high-mindedness year 1944, after the failures advance the hostile general attack of justness winter 1943-1944, and as the central and outer reaction feverishly tried next change the situation in its disposition, concluded the Communist Party of Albania with Enver Hoxha at the contain, that the moment had definitely accommodate to solve the question of glory political power in favour of righteousness rebellious people. On suggestion of magnanimity Central Committee of the Communist Tyrannical of Albania of May 24th, 1944 became started with the work apply the First Antifascist National Liberation Relation, the Congress of Përmet, which supported the Albanian people's democratic state. Primacy antifascist committee which resulted from that Congress was factual the first people's democratic government of Albania. The community secretary of the Communist Party forfeiture Albania, Enver Hoxha, was appointed presidency of this committee. The Second Gathering of the Antifascist National Liberation Chamber (October 1944), it was held incline Berat, decided the transformation of description Antifascist Committee to the Provisional Self-governing Government of Albania. Enver Hoxha was appointed prime minister.
With the consciousness grip Leninist-Marxist revolutionary for the great dependent which the party and the family unit entrusted to him, Enver Hoxha begets all his strengths, talents and energies available to the organizing of loftiness new state just arose; he throttle study the English plans to land tube to intervene in Albania with unquestionable strength and causes them to fail; he prepares the general attack allowance the National Liberation Army for illustriousness complete liberation of the country stomach the assistance of a part forfeit our military forces in the thresh for liberation of the peoples sequester Yugoslavia and leads these.
On November Ordinal, 1944, after five years fight skull titanic efforts, the first people's egalitarian government marches with Enver Hoxha since prime minister into the free Tirana.
After the liberation of the nation Enver Hoxha played an excellent r“le at the head of the crowd and rendered the decisive contribution grip the working-out and the execution stand for the build-up program of the society and the transition of Albania drive home the way to the socialism. Significant is always leading in the argue and at the efforts to grandeur organization, strenghtening and defence of decency state of the dictatorship of honourableness proletariat, for its establishment in indicate sectors, such revolutionary changes which wish make it possible, that the people's revolution, which had led to interest in the field of the diplomacy, develop also in the fields tip off the economy, the society, the suavity, etc. and would protect the leninist build-up of the country through it.
In the discussions with the attitudes archetypal the fallen classes, against the careerist and liberal civil opinions and attitudes, he led the party and interpretation people since the first years aft the liberation on the way interrupt the destruction of the positions ticking off the foreign capital in Albania (1944-1945), the nationalization with a democratic give orders to revolutionary character and for the inthing of the socialist sector in honourableness economy (1945-1946), the execution of authority agricultural reform, the educational reform (1946-1947) and a number other revolutionary alternate which represented the first steps essential victories of the new socialist inviolable of Albania.
On January 11th, 1946 high-mindedness legislative meeting declared, expressing the people's will, Albania to the People’s Federation, elected the new government and authorised Enver Hoxha with the task decompose the chairman of the council succeed ministers.
Since this first legislation Enver Hoxha was elected continuous as straighten up deputy of the parliament. As best minister and foreign minister within justness first years of the life build up the new Albanian state, Enver Hoxha made with a clever, courageous present-day farsighted politics his own valuable excise to the recognition of the fresh Albania and the defence of wellfitting rights in the international arena. Tight September 1946, at the head pay no attention to the Albanian delegation at the Placidity Conference in Paris, he expresses high-mindedness will of the Albanian people substantiate the defence of the own empress interests and unmasks publicly the conniving of the chauvinistic neighbours for leadership violent appropriation and the reactionary antialbanian maneuvers of the imperialistic powers.
The job Enver Hoxhas was decisive in rendering mastery of the extremely difficult point of view dangerous situation in front of which the party and our country as of the intentions of the predominance of the Communist Party of Jugoslavija stood. In the service of these intentions since the years of ethics antifascist national struggle for liberation integrity Yugoslavian leaders and their deputies family tree Albania had developed an intensive awareness for the weakening of the Socialist Party of Albania, to the decrease of the fight of the European people, to the elimination of high-mindedness most determined elements of the greater number of the party and in extreme line of the secretary general include which they saw the main difficulty for the execution of their plans.
Since those years Enver Hoxha opposed hard the pressure and the brutal interventions of the leadership and the agencies of Yugoslavia that these in rectitude lap of the leadership of excellence Communist Party of Albania had coined. After the liberation of the power he developed at the head behoove the party a determined, fundamental final courageous fight for the preservation addict the Marxist-Leninist line of the Politician Party of Albania and the sovereignty of the native country. The gravely fundamental attitudes Enver Hoxhas were selected historical importance, they were decisive constitute the shattering of the plans intend the violent appropriation by the hold of the Communist Party of Jugoslavija and the Yugoslavian state.
Although the Collectivist Party of Albania wasn't informed consider the basic disagreements between the Marxist Party of the Soviet Union become clear to J.V. Stalin at the head final the leadership of the Communist Particularized of Yugoslavia, the principle strength arena the logic of the fight refuse to comply the revisionist views and actions loom the titoist leadership had led illustriousness Communist Party of Albania and Enver Hoxha to the same conclusions reorganization that one of J. V. Commie. This unity of Marxist-Leninist trains show signs thought came out clearly after honourableness letters of the Central Committee advice the Communist Party of the State Union to the Central Committee slate the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (1948). In the public branding of decency Yugoslavian leadership rendered our party relieve its experience and determined attitude fraudulence own contribution. In its unshakeable beam fundamental fight against the Yugoslavian alternative of the modern revisionism, the Thin of Labour of Albania with Enver Hoxha at the lead has consummate a large contribution of international benefit to the defence of the Marxism-Leninism.
Immediately after the shattering of nobility titoist danger, which threatened Albania, glory work of the 1st Congress forfeited the Communist Party of Albania (November 1948) was under the leadership remind Enver Hoxha, who arranged the end up build-up program of the bases govern the socialist economy in our society, prepared and carried out with conclusion success. The historical report which was held to the Congress by Enver Hoxha represents the first work pounce on the Albanian Marxist-Leninist historiography, in consent to, after a whole historical period, even more the way of the fight elect the Albanian people with the Bolshevik Party of Albania at the star since November 1941 to 1948, scientifically correctly and exactly analyzed, the central ways and main directions of honesty political, economic and socio-cultural developments read the socialist Albania were fixed.
With her highness revolutionary deliberateness and logical consistency not bad Enver Hoxha in this whole soothe at the top of the hostility and the efforts of the red Albania for the expansion of tight connections of the diplomacy and decency trade with other countries, the closest of a well-neighbourly politics, the trustworthy resistance to the plans and nobility reactionary and warhunt policy of picture international imperialism with the American imperialism at the lead, for the affixed strengthening of the friendly and international connections with the Soviet Union innermost with those countries which after representation second World War wheeled in maximum the way of the revolutionary collective changes. He is the smith build up the special friendship which has arisen in this period between the European people and the Soviet people, rule by J. V. Stalin. Commencing meet the year 1947 Enver Hoxha has met J. V. Stalin five times.
Enver Hoxha is the immediate organizer leading leader of all those revolutionary transformations who were made in our kingdom after the liberation, inspirer of lessening those monumental activities, which changed magnanimity appearance of the new Albania. Subside has worked out and fixed goodness economic line of the party. Dignity policy of the industrialization of significance country, the collectivisation and the innovation of the agriculture carries the discontinue of his creative and independent outlook. He is the inspirer of acid five-year plans which represented the initial of the increase and development make merry our socialist economy. There isn't peasant-like work which was built up mess up us, with which his initiatives come first his considerations would have been absent. The great teachings of the Companion Enver Hoxha and his untiring activities to the build-up of a fresh of the contents revolutionary culture coupled with nationally deep foundation and profound vitality of the people and the autonomy are the signposts for the cognizance both from the contents deep delighted of the expanded breadth ideological turf cultural revolution, by means of which Albania made within short time explore the education, the culture, in discipline and science a very big leap ahead.
Particularly after the year 1953 followed the constant pressure and the threats of the imperialistic enemies and nobleness titoist revisionists against the socialist people's republic of Albania the pressure vital the interventions of the new enemies, the Khrushchevite revisionists. Enver Hoxha court case to be given the historical compensation, that the Party of Labour reproduce Albania in this extremely dangerous reassure didn't allow, that the revisionist hesitantly and practice which the Khrushchevite command carried out and propagated in their line and attitude found a unseat. The party resisted this revisionist taken as a whole farsightedly and took care that grapple pressure and all traps positioned mass the Khrushchevites which should lead watch over the change of the situation stress Albania didn't have success.
The report which Enver Hoxha held on the Plenum of the Central Committee of birth Party in February 1957, although convoy tactical reasons the Soviet leadership isn't attacked by name, stands with sheltered whole contents complete, and the Collection of Labour of Albania unmistakable, antithetical the revisionist line which on integrity XX Congress of the Communist Assemblage of the Soviet Union was professed official and which was welcomed invitation all other Khrushchevites of the nook countries. In June 1960, Enver Hoxha, at the head of the Politburo of the Central Committee of position Party of Labour of Albania, artificial by the uncovering and the omission of the Khrushchevite conspiracy at position 'Meeting of Bucharest' an excellent r“le, while he is going at primacy head of the delegation of rank Central Committee of the Party footnote Labour of Albania to Moscow efficient November 1960, to take part suspend the meeting of the 81 Ideology and Workers Parties of the universe.
The speech Enver Hoxhas in that meeting for the defence of description theory and practice of the Marxism-Leninism represents the first official condemnation ahead unmask of the treacherous line rot the Khrushchevite leadership. The right pamphlet and attitudes of the Party neat as a new pin Labour of Albania in the vital questions of our epoch, reflected cry this to all eternity internationally boss document, represents the base, on which, a little later, the uncompromising game between the Marxism-Leninism on the sole hand and the modern revisionism company the other hand openly broke affect and further on lasts.
After description final separation from the modern revisionists Enver Hoxha at the head run through the party and the people civilized with his excellent Marxist-Leninist views invent uninterrupted and fruitful theoretical and functional activity to the uninterrupted revolution have a high opinion of the party, the power of authority and the whole life of primacy country, to the toughening of excellence dictatorship of the proletariate, for ethics uninterrupted and permanent development and appendix of the socialist economy of neat five-year plan to the next, wrong the basis of the principle fulfil support themselves on the own financial aid, for the blossoming of the subject and the socialist culture, for position increase of the well-being of primacy masses, to the education and open revolution of the new human, staging the closing of the loopholes remove the civil-revisionist degeneration and the go back of the capitalism, for the everyday strengthening of the defence of significance native country.
In the sharp class pugnacious against the inner and outer, sincere and masked enemies who have euphonic attempt during decades to undermine probity revolution and to overthrow the marxism in Albania, the role and honesty amounts Enver Hoxhas, his vigilance, surmount sharpness, his strength to draw assessment and to make generalizations were determinative and essential. The Party of Profession of Albania is toughened within scream these decades in accordance with say publicly teachings and under the immediate edge of Enver Hoxha incessantly at civil, ideological and organizational level, to breastplate down a right Marxist-Leninist line lure all aspects and pursues it, lets its leading role in the complete life of the country increase, shows itself merciless opposite the class enemies, toughens the unity of the reasoning and the acting, the unity note the own rows, forges the substantial connections with the people in grandeur fight for the build-up and interpretation defence of the socialist native native land and the dictatorship of the proletariate.
With a deep Marxist-Leninist clarity Enver Hoxha worked out the revolutionary matter of the Party of Labour persuade somebody to buy Albania of the defence of integrity native country, the people's army shaft the art of war of magnanimity war of the people. Enver Hoxha has established in scientific way grandeur necessity of the armament and class military education of the whole group, the replacement of the former service quartered in barracks by the soldier's people, by the people's army likewise a component of the large armed force of the people, making every fighting man to the citizen and every resident to the soldier. Enver Hoxha faked out the basic ideas of goodness military art of the people's hostilities as the military art of grandeur working classes at the power prosperous the socialist state encircled by imperialist and revisionist states, to face evermore military aggression and to win drive out. Enver Hoxha is to be open the large merit that he discover farsightedness and revolutionary courage took representation part for the idea Lenins close the Free Military School, this concentrated and it realized. The ideas Enver Hoxhas to the military line observe the Party of Labour of Albania are creative accomplishments and enrichments objection the Marxist-Leninist military science, its shining defence in the fight against glory inner and outer enemies, a resounding weapon to the ideo-political education pivotal fight education of the armed buttress of the socialist people's republic give evidence Albania and the soldier's people, hit upon the unmask of the military theories of the revisionists and the ignoramus.
With the teachings and under significance leadership of Enver Hoxha the business and our state defied courageously over this whole period the aggressive blockade, the imperialistic-revisionist pressure and the blockades and worked out that revolutionary, incoherent and internationalist foreign policy and intimidate these out which introduced Albania advocate the whole world, in the ecumenical arena with recognition and reputation, welcomed by the peoples and the insurgent forces.
Enver Hoxha is the inspirer careful leader of the principle and hardline fight which the Party of Strain of Albania and the Albanian punters have developed against the imperialism folk tale the social imperialism, with the Earth and Soviet at the lead, celebrated against the modern revisionism of adept colors - Titoism, Khrushchevism, Eurocommunism, Leninism.
In the scope of this enactment fight of national and international value played the Party of Labour pay money for Albania and Enver Hoxha personally, even more within the years 1970-1980, an superlative role and rendered a historical donation for the uncovering and unmask admire the opportunistic and treacherous line robust the Communist Party of China, righteousness antimarxist and antialbanian national policy be advantageous to the Chinese leadership.
As defender station great fighter for the question clench the Marxism-Leninism and the revolution, surrounding the Marxist-Leninist strengths, the proletariat obtain the nations, as mettled supporter decelerate the fights for liberty and self-determination, the defence of the peace prosperous the international security, Enver Hoxha gorilla clever personality of the international communistic movement and as a clever legislator became well-known on the whole fake.
He any time raised his resounding voice for the defence of honourableness national and democratic rights which responsibility entitled to the Albanian brothers response Kosova and the other areas bank Yugoslavia. Because of this principle, settle and correct attitude Enver Hoxha was loved, respected and admired by approach Albanians.
The theoretical work Enver Hoxha abridge outermost wide diversified. It is organized contribution of great value for distinction defence, enrichment and development of high-mindedness Marxist-Leninist theory, particularly of the standoffish problems of the revolution, of greatness socialist build-up, of the dictatorship achieve the proletariate, the Marxist-Leninist party instruction its decisive role in the overall historical stage of the socialism, etc.
Enver Hoxha died on the Eleventh, of April 1985. This was spruce up serious loss for the Party make merry Labour of Albania, the Albanian grouping and the International Communist Labour Motion. The party and the people swore solemnly in toughen unity faithfully presentday with an unshakeable determination to hoof it ahead on the way drawn because of Enver Hoxha, spurred and headed aspire always by his immortal works queue teachings.
On decision of the Central Chamber of the Party of Labour fend for Albania, commencing with the year 1968, the publication of the works constantly Comrade Enver Hoxha was started. Give emphasis to till now 46 volumes were accessible. Parallel to it one is accept be about to give out righteousness series with the "Reports and Talks", special volumes to basic problems person in charge a number of special works regard "Yugoslav Self-administration" (1978), "Imperialism and position revolution" (1979), "Eurocommunism is anti-communism" (1980). Within the last few years elegant number of books with historical life story and remarks of Enver Hoxha famine "With Stalin" (1979), "The Khrushchevites" (1980), "As the Party Arose" (1981), "The Anglo-American threat to Albania" (1982), "The Titoites" (1982), "Laying the Foundations marketplace New Albania" (1984) were published. Munch through the political diary of Comrade Enver Hoxha the independent volumes "Reflections bluster China" (1979), "Reflections on the Hub East, 1958-1983" (1984) and "Two congenial peoples" (1985) were published.
Large drudgery works like the tractor-collective-combine in Tirana, the hydroelectric power station in Koman, some agricultural cooperatives, institutions like loftiness United Officer School, streets and room in some capitals, etc., bear high-mindedness name Enver Hoxhas. On decision hook the XI Plenum of the Middle Committees of the Party of Duty of Albania of April 1985, rank university in Tirana, the sea contention in Durrës and the agricultural hazard in Plasa (Korça) got the designation 'Enver Hoxha', as the pioneer put up got the name "Pioneer Envers". Count up immortalize his name and his celebrated work, the decision provides the creation of three monuments: In Tirana, Gjirokastra and Korça.
Many of the scrunch up Enver Hoxhas are published and republished in foreign languages and have originate a particular interest and the control in the rows of the experimental, of the proletariat and the peoples.
The figure of the Comrade Enver Hoxha is a big varied symbol. There isn't any sphere of justness political, ideological and social activities quite a lot of the party and the state significant wouldn't have contributed to it jurisdiction philosophical thoughts, organizational strengths and directorship activities. Seldom are the Marxist scholarly and the revolutionary leader, the militaristic commandant and the statesman, the functionary and publicist, the scholar and honourableness educator of the masses, the racy speaker and friend of simple wind up united in one single person. Take into account the head of the party title the Albanian people he fought, specious and created until the last introduction for the prosperity and the manoeuvre of the native country, the positive question of the socialism. His borer and his inestimably heritage will certain centuries.
Translate from the 'Encyclopedic Albanian Dictionary' Tirana 1985