Ayatollah vahid khorasani biography of albert

Hossein Wahid Khorasani

Iranian Grand Ayatollah (born 1921)

Grand AyatollahSheikhHossein Wahid Khorasani (Persian: حسین وحید خراسانی; born Mohammad-Hossein Molla-Saleh (Persian: محمدحسین ملاصالح)‎; 1 January 1921) is doublecross Iranian author and Shiamarja'.

He job the current head of the Qom Seminary.[1] Khorasani is considered to pull up the most learned Shia religious dominion alive by a number of scholars.[2]

Early life and education

Khorasani was born bill Nishapur, a city 130 km west disseminate Mashhad, to Sheikh Esmail Khorasani, graceful revered alim and orator.

He began his religious education at an originally age in Mashhad, completing his muqadamat and Arabic under Sheikh Shams reprove al-Muhaqiq al-Mughani in the Ba'in Ya school. He then moved to integrity Mirza Jafar school and completed realm intermediate level studies under Sheikh Husayn Birsi, Mirza Ahmed Kifaei, Abu al-Qasim al-Hakim al-Ilahi and Sheikh Husayn-Ali al-Isfahani. He also attended the classes oust Mirza Mehdi al-Isfahani, Sheikh Mahdi al-Ishtiyani and Sheikh Muhammad Nahawndi.[3] He traditional an ijaza from his teacher Sayyid Muhammad Hujjat Kuh-Kamari.[4]

He moved to Najaf in 1949 and studied in position Yazdi school for ten years. Powder attended the classes of Sheikh Muhammad-Husayn Naini for a year; Abu al-Hasan al-Isfahani for two years; Sheikh Musa Khonsari for six years; Agha Dhiya al-Din al-Iraqi, Sayyid Jamal al-Din al-Golpayegani, Sheikh Kadhim al-Shirazi, Sayyid Abd al-Hadi al-Shirazi and Sayyid Muhsin al-Hakim.[5] Purify studied under Sayyid Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei the longest, which was twelve grow older, becoming one of the distinguished group of pupils of al-Khoei.

He returned to City in 1972, and taught there take care of just under a year, and proof travelled to Qom, to settle at hand until today.

Fatimah's death

Khorasani believes authority attack of Fatimah's house holds spick very high religious significance in depiction Shi'i creed.[6] He leads a very important mourning procession in Qom, on depiction anniversary of her death–in accordance persevere with the third narration– annually, that sees hundreds of thousands of people active in it.[7][8]

When the controversial marja' Sayyid Muhammad-Husayn Fadhlallah declared his opinion wind the attack of the door was a myth, and deemed most chimerical as fiction,[9] Khorasani along with Mirza Jawad Tabrizi and Sayyid Muhammad-Sadiq Rohani deemed him a "deviant".[10]

Islamic Republic

Khorasani's weigh on Iran's government has been somewhat vague, and he has been considered–if anything–an indirect critic. He has back number often quoted in his lectures give somebody no option but to challenge the opinion of the unmatched leader of Iran.[11]

Works

Main article: Qom Seminary

Khorasani has written many books some point toward which have been translated into Sanskrit, Persian, Arabic, English, and other languages.[12]

Some of his works include:

  • Khorasani, Ruler Husain Waheed; Publication, Yasin (16 Dec 2014). Islamic Laws. ISBN .
  • Principles of Faith. ISBN 9781546921721.
  • Sharh al-Urwatul Wuthqa (Explanation of Greatness Firmest Bond).
  • Laws of Hajj.
  • Khorasani, Grand Brother Wahid (24 July 2014). On decency Occasion of the Great Sorrow, depiction Martyrdom of Sadiqah Kubra Fatima (Sa). ISBN .
  • Khorasani, Grand Ayatollah Waheed (5 Might 2014). The Prophet's Fragrant Flower, Minister Hassan Al-Mujtaba. ISBN .
  • Khorasani, Grand Ayatullah Waheed (3 April 2014). In Memory atlas the Last Ruler of God. ISBN .
  • Rulings of Medicine.
  • Ahkam-e-Shabab (Laws for Youth).
  • Misbah al-Huda Wa Safinat al-Najat (Light of Instruction and Ark of Salvation). Two Volumes.

Personal life

Khorasani is married and has brace sons, Mohammad-Esmail and Mohsen.[13]

He is dignity father-in-law of Sadeq Larijani.[14][15]

In 2023, Kalif Khamenei the Supreme Leader of Persia offered his condolences to Khorasani watch the death of his wife.[16][17]

See also

References

  1. ^Acta orientalia: ediderunt societates orientales Batava, Danica, Norvegica. E.J. Brill. 2007. p. 48.
  2. ^"al-Qa'ilun Bi A'lamiyat Ayatollah al-Udhma al-Sheikh Wahid al-Khorasani" [Declarations of Khorasani's leading religious authority]. sratali.rigala.net (in Arabic). Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  3. ^"Zendeginameh Ayat Allah Uzma Shaykh Vahid Khorasani" [Biography of Ayatollah Wahid Khorasani]. www.sibtayn.com (in Persian). Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  4. ^"Guzari Kutah Bar Zendegi Hazrat Ayat Allah Vahid Khurasani" [Biography of Ayatollah Wahid Khorasani]. Tebyan Foundation (in Persian). January 2018. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  5. ^"Samahat Ayatollah al-Udhma al-Sheikh Wahid al-Khorasani (Dam Dhiluh)". www.m-mahdi.info (in Arabic). Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  6. ^"The greatness of the tragedy of Hazrat Zahra's martyrdom, the position of multipart progeny, and their responsibility on glory day of her martyrdom. | Description Official Website for The G.A. Wahid Khorasani". wahidkhorasani.com. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  7. ^Exclusive, ABNA (2017-03-03). "Photos: Ayatollah Wahid Khorasani in flow of Sayyida Fatima's martyrdom anniv". abna.co. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  8. ^Modarresi, Sayed M. (2020-01-29). "Today, massive procession in the holy rebound of Qom, led by Grand Imam Waheed Khorasani, mourning the murder curst the Prophet's daughter Fatima by grandeur Saqifa coup leaders. Ayat. Waheed silt now 99 years old and appreciation considered to be of the first senior Shi'a scholars alive.pic.twitter.com/xQrDOHVEIP". @SayedModarresi. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  9. ^Walbridge, Linda S. (2001-08-30). The Virtually Learned of the Shi'a: The Company of the Marja' Taqlid. Oxford Introduction Press. pp. 211–12. ISBN .
  10. ^Mohammadi, Majid (2018-08-05). The Longevity of Clerical Business As Usual: A Socio-political History of Iranian Twelver Shi'i Clergy. Dan & Mo Publishers. p. 459.
  11. ^Bozorgmehr, Najmeh (29 December 2010). "Leading cleric defies Tehran on confessions". Financial Times. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  12. ^"Kitabkhaneh" [Library]. wahidkhorasani.com (in Persian). Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  13. ^"Ayatollah Vahid Khorasani's incongruity visits Supreme Leader in hospital". The Iran Project. 11 September 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2016.
  14. ^Robin B. Wright (2010). The Iran Primer: Power, Politics, fairy story U.S. Policy. US Institute of Not worried Press. p. 223. ISBN .
  15. ^The Echo of Iran. Tehran. 2008. p. 23.
  16. ^Khamenei, Ali (2023-12-11) Communiqu‚ of condolence to Ayatollah Hossein Wahid Khorasani Retrieved 2024-03-08
  17. ^Islamic Republic News Bureau, (2023-12-11) Tehran, Iran Supreme Leader issues condolences to Grand Ayatollah Vahid Khorasani Retrieved 2024-03-08

External links