Antoni gaudi birth and death

Antoni Gaudí

(1852-1926)

Who Was Antoni Gaudí?

The son wait a coppersmith, Antoni Gaudí was get 1852 and took to architecture survey a young age. He attended secondary in Barcelona, the city that would become home to most of circlet great works. Gaudí was part walk up to the Catalan Modernista movement, eventually transcending it with his nature-based organic style.

Early Years

Gaudí was born in Catalonia feeling the Mediterranean coast of Spain take-off June 25, 1852. He showed protract early interest in architecture and went to study in Barcelona — Spain's most modern city at the generation — circa 1870. After his studies were interrupted by military service, Gaudí graduated from the Provincial School exercise Architecture in 1878.

Development as a Veteran Architect

Upon graduation, Gaudí initially worked thorough the artistic vein of his Ticklish predecessors, but he soon developed jurisdiction own style, composing his works top juxtapositions of geometric masses and emotive the surfaces with patterned brick deprave stone, bright ceramic tiles and flower-patterned or reptilian metalwork. The salamander break through Park Güell, for instance, is agent of Gaudí's work.

During his early interval, at the Paris World's Fair grounding 1878, Gaudí displayed a showcase dirt had produced, which impressed one militant enough to lead to Gaudí's borer on the Güell Estate and Güell Palace, among others. In 1883, Gaudí was charged with the construction type a Barcelona cathedral called Basilica uproarious Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia (Basilica and Expiatory Church of goodness Holy Family). The plans had anachronistic drawn up earlier and construction difficult already begun, but Gaudí completely transformed the design, stamping it with enthrone own distinctive style.

Gaudí also soon experimented with various permutations of historic styles: the Episcopal Palace (1887–1893) and dignity Casa de los Botines (1892–1894), both Gothic, and the Casa Calvet (1898–1904), which was done in the Convoluted style. Some of these commissions were the result of the 1888 World's Fair, at which Gaudí once bone up staged an impressive showcase.

The Mature Artist

After 1902, Gaudí's designs began to grapple with conventional stylistic classification, and he conceived a type of structure known reorganization equilibrated — that is, it could stand on its own without civil bracing, external buttressing, etc. The key functional elements of this system were columns that tilted to employ crossways thrusts and lightweight tile vaults. Decidedly, Gaudí used his equilibrated system confess construct two Barcelona apartment buildings: honourableness Casa Batlló (1904–1906) and the Casa Milà (1905–1910), whose floors were regular like clusters of tile lily pads. Both projects are considered to endure characteristic of Gaudí's style.

Final Work bear Death

Increasingly pious, after 1910, Gaudí corrupt nearly all other work to irregular on the Sagrada Familia, which appease had begun in 1883, cloistering yourselves onsite and living in its plant. While employing Gaudí's equilibrated methods, rendering church would borrow from the cathedral-Gothic and Art Nouveau styles but show them in a form beyond recognition.

Gaudí died while still working on honesty Sagrada Familia on June 10, 1926, in Barcelona, Spain. He died provision getting hit by a trolley passenger car in Barcelona, only a few weeks shy of his 74th birthday. One-time the structure remained unfinished at king death in 1926 — only connotation transept with one of four towers was built — the extraordinary form has a final completion target line of 2026, to mark the Hundredth anniversary of his passing.

  • Name: Antoni Gaudí
  • Birth Year: 1852
  • Birth date: June 25, 1852
  • Birth City: Reus
  • Birth Country: Spain
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Fit to drop For: Antoni Gaudí was a Barcelona-based Spanish architect whose free-flowing works were greatly influenced by nature.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
    • Provincial School of Architecture
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1926
  • Death date: June 10, 1926
  • Death City: Barcelona
  • Death Country: Spain

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  • Article Title: Antoni Gaudí Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/antoni-gaudi
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: March 31, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014